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Writer's pictureAlison Cannell

December Market Summary- What You Need to Know!

Updated: Jan 31, 2023




  • Equity markets tumbled in December to finish off a painful year for stocks

  • Nasdaq, S&P500 and Dow all posted their worst calendar returns in 2022 since 2008

  • Year end 2022- Nasdaq approx. -33%, S&P500 approx. -20%, Dow approx. -9%, and TSX approx. -8.5%

  • Nasdaq had 4 consecutive negative quarters for the first time since 2001

  • 2022 was the worst year for the FTSE Canada Universe Bond Index since its inception (down approx. 12%)

  • Inflation, aggressive rate hikes from the Fed and geopolitical concerns assisted in sparking fears of a recession

  • Canada's benchmark S&P/TSX was 5.2% lower in December- index however ended Q4 5.1% higher

  • 9 of S&P/TSXs underlying sectors were positive during the quarter, led by a 12.5% gain in I.T., health care was main detractor for the quarter down 11.3%

  • Small cap Index gained 7.8%

  • U.S. $ depreciated by 2% vs. the loonie during the quarter (slightly dampening returns of foreign markets from a Canadian investor standpoint)

  • S&P500 fell 5.9% in December, however finished the quarter 5.1% higher

  • Top performing sectors were energy (19.4%), industrials (16.5%), and materials (12.3%)

  • Consumer disc. (-12.1%) and telecommunication services (-3.4%) were the only sectors in the red during the quarter

  • Canadian investment grade bonds increased by 0.1%

  • Key global investment grade bond benchmark rose 4.5%

  • Global high-yield issues added 4.3%

  • Price of natural gas plummeted 33.9% in Q4

  • Crude oil was up 1%

  • Copper (11.7%), silver (26.3%) and gold (9.9%) all had a positive quarter

Inflation in Canada

  • Inflation in Canada edged down to 6.8% year-over-year in November (suggests positive news for the economy)

  • The Canadian economy added 10,000 jobs in November

  • Canada's unemployment rate fell to 5.1%

  • BOC raised its benchmark interest rate by 50bps and signaled a pause in hikes could be coming

  • BOC hiked rates by another 25 basis points this morning

  • The slowing inflation rate was due in large part to a 2% decline in gas prices from a month ago



  • Fed raised its benchmark rate 50bps to a range of 4.25%-4.5%- highest in 15 years




This document was prepared by the Investment Products & Platforms Team. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the opinions of iA Private Wealth Inc. Although the information contained in this document comes from sources, we believe to be reliable, we cannot guarantee its accuracy or completeness. The opinions expressed herein are based on an analysis and interpretation dating from the date of publication and are subject to change without notice. Nothing contained herein constitutes an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any of the securities mentioned. Specific securities discussed are for illustrative purposes only. The information contained herein does not apply to all types of investors. The information provided herein does not constitute financial, tax or legal advice. Always consult with a qualified advisor prior to making any investment decisions. Commissions, trailing commissions, management fees and expenses all may be associated with mutual fund investments. The indicated rates of return include changes in unit value and reinvestment of all distributions and do not take into account sales, redemption, distribution or optional charges or income taxes payable by any security holder that would have reduced returns. Returns for time periods of more than one year are historical annual compounded returns while returns for time periods of one year or less are cumulative figures and are not annualized. Where applicable, compound growth charts are used only to illustrate the effects of a compound growth rate and are not intended to reflect future values or returns of a fund. A mutual fund’s “yield” refers to income generated by securities held in the fund’s portfolio and does not represent the return of or level of income paid out by the fund. Mutual funds are not guaranteed, their values change frequently, and past performance may not be repeated. The information presented herein may not encompass all risks associated with mutual funds. Important information regarding mutual funds may be found in the simplified prospectus. Please read the simplified prospectus for a more detailed discussion on specific risks of investing in mutual funds. To obtain a copy, please contact your Investment Advisor. iA Clarington Funds are managed by IA Clarington Investments Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc., a life and health insurance company which operates under the trade name iA Financial Group. iA Private Wealth Inc. is also a wholly owned subsidiary of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. iA Private Wealth Inc. is a member of the Canadian Investor Protection Fund and the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada. iA Private Wealth is a trademark and business name under which iA Private Wealth Inc. operates.

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