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Writer's pictureAlison Cannell

What You Need to Know About the Markets so Far in 2024

So much has already happened in the markets in 2024- here is a summary of all the major points you need to know!


Article provided by iA Private Wealth and Fidelity Investments





January


Performance

  • Stocks started the year off strongly, building on the gains seen in November and December

  •  The Canadian equity market ended the month higher, while the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average achieved new all-time highs in January

  • Technology stocks rallied, which pushed the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite and Nasdaq 100 indices higher

  • Canada’s benchmark S&P/TSX Composite Index was 0.3% higher in January, as seven of its underlying sectors were positive during the month

  • The information technology sector posted a 6.7% gain for the month, while the telecommunication services and industrials sectors rose by 2.8% and 2.1%, respectively

  •  Small-cap stocks, as measured by the S&P/TSX SmallCap Index, were down 0.5% for the month.

  • U.S.-based stocks, as measured by the S&P 500 Index, rose 3.0% in January

  •  Seven of the underlying sectors were in the green for the month, with the telecommunication services and information technology sectors as the leading contributors, gaining 6.3% and 5.4%

Interest Rates

  •  The decision by the Bank of Canada and Federal Reserve to keep their benchmark rates steady in January prompted the markets to reassess the likelihood of rate cuts, with March bets seemingly being ruled out.

  • The U.S. dollar rose by 1.4% versus the loonie during the month, boosting returns of foreign markets from a Canadian investor’s standpoint

Fixed Income

  • The investment grade fixed income indices we follow were down in January

  • Canadian investment grade bonds, as measured by the FTSE Canada Universe Bond Index, fell 1.4% during the month

  • The key global investment grade bond benchmark and global high-yield issues were down 1.4% and 0.2%

Commodities

  • Natural gas prices fell 16.5% during the month

  • The price of a barrel of crude oil rose 5.9%

  • Copper prices rose 0.4%

  • Silver and gold fell 3.8% and 1.1%

Inflation

  • Inflation in Canada rose to 3.4% year-over-year in December, led by an acceleration in transportation and shelter costs

  •  The Canadian economy added 100 jobs in December, as the nation’s unemployment rate held steady at 5.8%

Global

  • International stocks, as measured by the FTSE Developed ex-US Index, rose 1.2% during the month

  • Emerging markets fell 2.3%

  •  European equities advanced (strong corporate earnings and falling bond yields contributed to gains

  • Eurozone's annual headline inflation rate accelerated to 2.9% in December (due to low energy base effects)

  • Core inflation eased to 3.4%

  • ECB kept key interest rate @ 4%

  • Business activity continued to weaken in January

  • Higher economic growth expectations amid easing inflation

  • Equities in Asia were mixed with ongoing concerns about the weak economic outlook for China dampening sentiment

  • China had disappointing retail sales and deterioration in real estate market activity 

  • Strong performance in Japan where the yen weakened against the US dollar and share prices rallied

  • Automobiles, banks and trading companies outperformed in January


Highlights so far in February


  • Strong earnings from Nvidia (due to rising AI demand) lifted U.S. and global equity markets

  • European banking and automobile companies and positive travel/spending in China was positive

  • Japans TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) finished at its highest level since 1999 

  • Nvidia added $277 billion in stock market value last Thursday

  • The current inversion of the yield curve deepened on Friday to its most extreme level to date (measured using 2 year and 10 year yield U.S. treasury yields)

  • Oil prices posted a weekly decline after a U.S. central bank policy maker indicated interest rate cuts could be delayed by at least 2 more months

Canada

  • Equities rose led by consumer staples and health care sectors

  • Canada's annual inflation rate cooled more than expected to 2.9%

U.S.

  • Equity markets gained driven mainly by Nvidia

  • Consumer staples and technology also led the gains

  • Investors were bullish on growth and tech stocks


Global

  • European equities saw strong weekly gains largely driven by info tech Nvidia

  • European bond yields broadly rose with bets on interest rate cuts this year

  • Eurozone economy could be stabilizing due to data retrieved in February

  • Germany's economy contracted 0.3% in fourth quarter

  • Chinese stock market maintained upward trend (largely driven by positive travel and spending for Chinese new year)





The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the opinions of iA Private Wealth Inc. The comments contained herein are a general discussion of certain issues intended as general information only and should not be relied upon as tax or legal advice. Please obtain independent professional advice, in the context of your particular circumstances. The information contained in this newsletter comes from sources we believe reliable, but we cannot guarantee its accuracy or reliability. The opinions expressed are based on an analysis and interpretation dating from the date of publication and are subject to change without notice. Furthermore, they do not constitute an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities. Contents copyright by the publishers. The information contained herein may not apply to all types of investors.

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